How To Talk About Approaching Death

Dear Barbara, I have worked as a hospice RN for the past 7 years. I have experienced some family members not wanting to discuss the dying process. They have become angry when it is brought up. How should the nurse proceed in that environment?

Great question about families not wanting to talk about dying. I’ve always considered it my job to educate and prepare the family for the approaching death of their loved one (or not loved one). That is why I am there, so here is how I have dealt with them——

“I know you are uncomfortable talking about Mom’s approaching death. The reason I am here is to guide and support you and your family during this time of your mom’s dying. Let’s have a conversation. You tell me why you don’t want me to talk about this and then I’ll tell you why I think you need to hear what I have to tell you."

When it is my turn I talk about opportunities to care, to show love, to be prepared by acknowledging that Mom's death will happen. I give them Gone From My Sight and The Eleventh Hour as reading assignments. "Do you see Mom anywhere in Gone From My Sight? Every time I visit I am not going to talk about dying but I am going to be looking to support you, guide you, and provide care for your mom. I don’t lie. You can trust me to have your and your mom’s best interest always in the forefront.”

An important note: We live inside our bodies, when our body is preparing to die on some level we know it. In the months before death we play a game with ourselves that it isn’t true, that the doctors are wrong. In the weeks before death the knowledge that we are dying goes to a deep level and we know in our very being that we are indeed dying. WE KNOW. Families need to know this information since some think by not addressing the seriousness of Mom’s illness she will be spared knowing that she will die sooner rather than later in her life.

Our job as an end of life specialist is to address the elephant in the room, to be direct and honest in the gentlest way possible. We are not doing our job, and doing a great disservice to the family, if we don’t talk about Mom’s approaching death, educate, and at least try to prepare the family.

What’s the worst thing that can happen if you insist on talking about end of life? The family can discontinue hospice services, maybe try to find another hospice that will let them play their denial game, BUT you, as a hospice professional, will have your integrity, you will know that you tried to do your job.

Something More... about How To Talk About Approaching Death

As families are alone with their loved one during the dying process and don't have regular in person visits by hospice, giving them The Eleventh Hour is crucial. It will help the family know what they can DO during the last days to hours to minutes before and just after their loved one dies. The death then has a good chance of being sacred.


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4 comments

barbara

Hi N, about your question will your father be able to die if your step mom continues to “hold” him here? We have limited control over the time that we die. The operative word here is “limited”. Your father can’t stay here just because your step mom doesn’t want him to leave or he doesn’t want to leave her. The same is true for us, the watchers. We can “hold” a person here for a limited amount of time (hours). Thoughts have more power than we tend to give them credit for but overall, death comes when the body can no longer function—no matter how hard we try to keep or want someone to live. Talk to the hospice nurse or social worker about your concerns so they are aware of your step mother’s feelings. They can help her and you cope with the eventual death. My blessings to you and your family. Barbara

N Meyer

My dear father is in the end of life stages and it is almost like my Step Mom is refusing to let him go or believing he will go at some point soon. Although my sisters and I love our Step Mom dearly it is really hard to see her push him daily to eat, get up and walk (collapsing a lot now). Hospice is seeing my Dad 1x a week. Will he be able to pass on his own without her telling him it is ok to go?

susie mink

Loved the talk you gave yesterday especially talking about the Volunteers. I seem to have my finger in so many pots with Covid. The volunteers and assisting with isolation of course. Just needed to pivot my thinking. Thank you

Joanne Ciampi

Very good advice to help nurses, social workers, chaplains, etc., in approaching the subject. I say all staff or volunteers since family members can go back and forth on this issue. As you said, the important thing is to be honest, and to present it in a gentle manner.

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